Primary Blog/Understanding the Emotional Spiral of Behaviour ...

Sunday, June 08, 2025

Dale McCormac

Why Your Child’s Emotional State Today - Shapes Their Future Tomorrow ...

Have you ever watched your child go from happy and cooperative to shut down and withdrawn in the space of minutes? Or perhaps you've noticed how some days they seem calm and optimistic, while other days are filled with frustration and tears?
What you’re witnessing is more than just a “bad mood.” It’s a shift in what’s known as the emotional spiral—a powerful concept that helps explain how our emotional states shape our actions, relationships, and even long-term success.

Understanding the Emotional Spiral ..

Imagine a spiral, like a helix, moving upward or downward.
• When your child is operating above the line, they’re in emotional states like hopefulness, calm, acceptance, optimism, and eventually unconditional love and integrity. These states lift them up. They’re able to learn, connect, and thrive.
• But below the line, the spiral turns downward. It begins with boredom and overwhelm, and can descend into frustration, unworthiness, shame, guilt, and apathy. In these states, it’s hard for children to think clearly or feel safe enough to grow.
The line, then, becomes a powerful metaphor. Are your child’s thoughts and feelings taking them above the line or below it?

So what is “the line”?

Think of the line as the point of emotional awareness—where we shift from being reactive to being reflective. It separates emotional states that are life-giving (above the line) from those that are draining or defensive (below the line). Above the line emotions open us up—they’re connected to growth, connection, and confidence. Below the line emotions close us down—they're rooted in fear, self-doubt, and survival mode. The line isn’t good or bad—it’s simply a guidepost. It helps us notice where we are and decide if we want to stay there or make a shift.

Why This Matters for Children!

Children don’t yet have the emotional tools to understand or regulate their internal states on their own. When a child feels stuck below the line, they:

  •  Struggle with focus and learning
  •  Withdraw from relationships or lash out
  •  Internalize beliefs like “I’m not good enough”
  •  Carry anxiety, shame, or sadness into their future

On the other hand, when a child is supported to shift above the line, they:

  •  Feel confident and capable
  •  Take more initiative and responsibility
  •  Are more open to learning and new experiences
  •  Grow up believing they matter—and can make a difference

Helping children live more frequently above the line doesn’t mean shielding them from all difficult emotions. It means equipping them to recognise where they are—and giving them tools to climb back up when they slip.

What Causes Children to Go Below the Line?

 Every child is different, but common triggers include:

  •  Feeling misunderstood or unseen
  •  Academic stress and learning struggles
  •  Being reprimanded without emotional safety
  •  Unresolved sensory overload or fatigue

 Let’s take a simple example: a child struggles with spelling and constantly hears “That’s wrong. Try again.” Without encouragement or understanding, their spiral descends. From frustration to discouragement to feeling like a failure—often with no visible signs until it’s too late.

Now imagine if the adult said instead:

“You’re not wrong, your brain just learns differently—and that’s OK. Let’s try another way.”

Suddenly, a little spark of hope enters the emotional spiral. That’s where change begins.

Rewiring Their Internal Compass

One of the greatest gifts we can give children is the ability to pause and notice:

“Am I above the line right now, or below?”

 This question builds emotional intelligence, self-awareness, and resilience.  Instead of being ruled by their feelings, they learn to navigate them. 


Here are ways to help children shift upward:

1. Name the feeling or emotion to tame it ...
Teach kids to give a name to how they feel. “I’m overwhelmed.” “I feel hopeless.” This gives the emotion a place outside themselves.

2. Breathe and move ...
Emotions are energy. Movement, deep breaths, or even dancing can help shift emotional energy upward.

3. Reconnect with something meaningful ...
When kids engage in activities they love or feel good at, they rise above the line naturally.

4. Build a vocabulary of encouragement ...
Swap “Why can’t you just…” for “I see you’re finding this tricky—what do you need right now?”
Encouragement acts like a ladder to climb above the emotion.

Long-Term Impact: Children Who Rise Above the Line Thrive ...

 Children who learn to climb the emotional spiral:

  •  Develop stronger self-esteem and emotional regulation
  •  Have healthier relationships
  •  Are more motivated, creative, and open to life’s challenges
  •  Grow into adults who lead with empathy and integrity

And let’s be clear—this is not about “toxic positivity.” Children still need to feel safe feeling sad, angry, or scared. But the difference is they don’t stay stuck there. They learn that emotions are temporary, and that they have the power to move through them.

A Message for Parents: You Don’t Need to Be Perfect ...

 We all dip below the line from time to time — it’s human.  And children learn more from how we recover than from any perfect emotional state we try to maintain.

Be a role Model for them and acknowledge when you slip ...:

“You know what? I was really overwhelmed earlier, and I could feel myself slipping below the line. So I took a break, and now I’m feeling calmer.”
By showing our own shifts, we give children permission—and a pathway—to do the same.

Remember: Above the Line Is Where They Flourish... 

 When children understand their emotional world, everything changes.
They stop believing they’re broken or "naughty." They begin to understand:
“I’m just below the line right now. And I know how to shift.”
That single idea is life-changing.
So whether your child is struggling with learning, friendships, or simply growing up in a complex world—help them build their emotional spiral awareness.
Above the line isn’t just a better place to be—it’s where their confidence, purpose, and joy live.

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